Plastics Policy: Paving the Path for the Sustainable Use of Plastics

In the face of globally increasing plastic pollution, the United Kingdom stands at a crossroads. We urgently need to reimagine our relationship with plastic and the waste generated at its end of life.

From production through to its disposal into incineration or landfill, plastics are responsible for 3.3% of global greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions, with 90% of that resulting from the energy used during its production and conversion. The current linear economy of “make, use, dispose” is evidently unsustainable. We need to replace this with a circular economy model, in which polymeric carbon is valued, and stays as polymeric carbon for as long as possible.

We understand that the environmental and public health risks arising from plastic pollution are of substantial public interest. However, our survey, conducted with YouGov, reveals a stark contrast between public concern and political priorities. The public ranks plastic pollution in their top-three threats to society, alongside war and climate change. However, environmental issues concerning plastics rank lower for Members of Parliament.

There is a clear necessity for policies that align with public sentiment and scientific evidence.

As global negotiations to reach an international legally binding plastics treaty continue, there is an opportunity for the UK to play a leading role. We can utilise sustainable plastics policies to accelerate our journey towards Net Zero, as well as to benefit our economy.

Globally, transitioning to a circular plastics economy could produce 700,000 additional jobs by 2040, save the private sector $1.3 trillion, and governments $70 billion, as well as reduce the costs of social and environmental externalities by at least $3 trillion.

Our recent Policy Commission that collated evidence from a wide range of private and public sector experts has laid the groundwork for such urgently required change and presents a series of policy recommendations poised to guide the UK Government towards a future where plastics are used sustainably.

Implementing these policies can bolster the UK economy by creating jobs in the green sector and positioning the UK as a leader in sustainable plastic management. Reducing the environmental footprint of plastics will support the functioning of vital ecosystem services, preserving biodiversity and protecting public health and wellbeing.

The time for incremental change has passed. The Policy Commission for Sustainable Plastics presents a compelling case for the UK Government to enact bold policies that ensure plastics contribute positively to the economy without compromising the environment. As the public’s concern grows, so too should the government’s commitment to a sustainable plastic future. With the Policy Commission’s recommendations, the path towards a sustainable plastic future is now clearer; it is time for the UK to lead the way in plastic sustainability.